# Rust (/zh/quickstarts/rust)

<!-- agent-signals: reading_time_min: 4 · est_tokens: 1931 · updated: 2026-07-30 -->

<div id="prerequisites">
  ## 前置条件 [#前置条件]
</div>

* Rust 1.70+，并已安装 Cargo
* 一个 Firecrawl API 密钥——[免费获取](https://www.firecrawl.dev/app/api-keys)

<div id="install-the-crate">
  ## 安装 crate [#安装-crate]
</div>

将 `firecrawl` 添加到 `Cargo.toml` 中：

```toml
[dependencies]
firecrawl = "2"
tokio = { version = "1", features = ["full"] }
serde_json = "1"
```

<div id="search-the-web">
  ## 进行网页搜索 [#进行网页搜索]
</div>

```rust
use firecrawl::{Client, SearchOptions};

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    let client = Client::new("fc-YOUR-API-KEY")?;

    let results = client.search(
        "firecrawl web scraping",
        SearchOptions { limit: Some(5), ..Default::default() },
    ).await?;

    if let Some(web) = results.data.web {
        for item in web {
            if let firecrawl::SearchResultOrDocument::WebResult(r) = item {
                println!("{} - {}", r.url, r.title.unwrap_or_default());
            }
        }
    }
    Ok(())
}
```

<div id="scrape-a-page">
  ## 抓取网页 [#抓取网页]
</div>

```rust
let doc = client.scrape("https://example.com", None).await?;
println!("{}", doc.markdown.unwrap_or_default());
```

<Accordion title="示例响应">
  ```json
  {
    "markdown": "# Example Domain\n\nThis domain is for use in illustrative examples...",
    "metadata": {
      "title": "Example Domain",
      "sourceURL": "https://example.com"
    }
  }
  ```
</Accordion>

<div id="interact-with-a-page">
  ## 与页面交互 [#与页面交互]
</div>

先抓取网页以获取 `scrapeId`，然后使用交互 API 控制浏览器会话：

```rust
use firecrawl::{Client, ScrapeOptions, Format, ScrapeExecuteOptions};

let doc = client.scrape(
    "https://www.amazon.com",
    ScrapeOptions {
        formats: Some(vec![Format::Markdown]),
        ..Default::default()
    },
).await?;

let scrape_id = doc.metadata
    .as_ref()
    .and_then(|m| m.scrape_id.as_deref())
    .expect("scrapeId not found");

// 发送 prompt 与页面交互
let run = client.interact(
    scrape_id,
    ScrapeExecuteOptions {
        prompt: Some("Search for iPhone 16 Pro Max".to_string()),
        ..Default::default()
    },
).await?;

let run = client.interact(
    scrape_id,
    ScrapeExecuteOptions {
        prompt: Some("Click on the first result and tell me the price".to_string()),
        ..Default::default()
    },
).await?;

println!("{:?}", run.output);

// 关闭会话
client.stop_interaction(scrape_id).await?;
```

<div id="environment-variable">
  ## 环境变量 [#环境变量]
</div>

设置 `FIRECRAWL_API_KEY`，不要直接传入 API 密钥：

```bash
export FIRECRAWL_API_KEY=fc-YOUR-API-KEY
```

```rust
let api_key = std::env::var("FIRECRAWL_API_KEY")?;
let client = Client::new(api_key)?;
```

<div id="next-steps">
  ## 后续步骤 [#后续步骤]
</div>

<CardGroup cols="2">
  <Card title="Search 文档" icon="<svg xmlns=&#x22;http://www.w3.org/2000/svg&#x22; viewBox=&#x22;0 0 24 24&#x22; fill=&#x22;none&#x22;><path d=&#x22;M8 7L16 7&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/><path d=&#x22;M8 11L12 11&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/><path d=&#x22;M13 21.5V21C13 18.1716 13 16.7574 13.8787 15.8787C14.7574 15 16.1716 15 19 15H19.5M20 13.3431V10C20 6.22876 20 4.34315 18.8284 3.17157C17.6569 2 15.7712 2 12 2C8.22877 2 6.34315 2 5.17157 3.17157C4 4.34314 4 6.22876 4 10L4 14.5442C4 17.7892 4 19.4117 4.88607 20.5107C5.06508 20.7327 5.26731 20.9349 5.48933 21.1139C6.58831 22 8.21082 22 11.4558 22C12.1614 22 12.5141 22 12.8372 21.886C12.9044 21.8623 12.9702 21.835 13.0345 21.8043C13.3436 21.6564 13.593 21.407 14.0919 20.9081L18.8284 16.1716C19.4065 15.5935 19.6955 15.3045 19.8478 14.9369C20 14.5694 20 14.1606 20 13.3431Z&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/></svg>" href="/zh/features/search">
    进行网页搜索并获取完整页面内容
  </Card>

  <Card title="抓取 文档" icon="<svg xmlns=&#x22;http://www.w3.org/2000/svg&#x22; viewBox=&#x22;0 0 24 24&#x22; fill=&#x22;none&#x22;><path d=&#x22;M8 7L16 7&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/><path d=&#x22;M8 11L12 11&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/><path d=&#x22;M13 21.5V21C13 18.1716 13 16.7574 13.8787 15.8787C14.7574 15 16.1716 15 19 15H19.5M20 13.3431V10C20 6.22876 20 4.34315 18.8284 3.17157C17.6569 2 15.7712 2 12 2C8.22877 2 6.34315 2 5.17157 3.17157C4 4.34314 4 6.22876 4 10L4 14.5442C4 17.7892 4 19.4117 4.88607 20.5107C5.06508 20.7327 5.26731 20.9349 5.48933 21.1139C6.58831 22 8.21082 22 11.4558 22C12.1614 22 12.5141 22 12.8372 21.886C12.9044 21.8623 12.9702 21.835 13.0345 21.8043C13.3436 21.6564 13.593 21.407 14.0919 20.9081L18.8284 16.1716C19.4065 15.5935 19.6955 15.3045 19.8478 14.9369C20 14.5694 20 14.1606 20 13.3431Z&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/></svg>" href="/zh/features/scrape">
    包含所有 抓取 选项，包括 formats、actions 和代理
  </Card>

  <Card title="交互文档" icon="<svg xmlns=&#x22;http://www.w3.org/2000/svg&#x22; viewBox=&#x22;0 0 24 24&#x22; fill=&#x22;none&#x22;><path d=&#x22;M8 7L16 7&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/><path d=&#x22;M8 11L12 11&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/><path d=&#x22;M13 21.5V21C13 18.1716 13 16.7574 13.8787 15.8787C14.7574 15 16.1716 15 19 15H19.5M20 13.3431V10C20 6.22876 20 4.34315 18.8284 3.17157C17.6569 2 15.7712 2 12 2C8.22877 2 6.34315 2 5.17157 3.17157C4 4.34314 4 6.22876 4 10L4 14.5442C4 17.7892 4 19.4117 4.88607 20.5107C5.06508 20.7327 5.26731 20.9349 5.48933 21.1139C6.58831 22 8.21082 22 11.4558 22C12.1614 22 12.5141 22 12.8372 21.886C12.9044 21.8623 12.9702 21.835 13.0345 21.8043C13.3436 21.6564 13.593 21.407 14.0919 20.9081L18.8284 16.1716C19.4065 15.5935 19.6955 15.3045 19.8478 14.9369C20 14.5694 20 14.1606 20 13.3431Z&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/></svg>" href="/zh/features/interact">
    点击、填写表单并提取动态内容
  </Card>

  <Card title="Rust SDK 参考" icon="<svg xmlns=&#x22;http://www.w3.org/2000/svg&#x22; viewBox=&#x22;0 0 24 24&#x22; fill=&#x22;none&#x22;><path d=&#x22;M8 7L16 7&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/><path d=&#x22;M8 11L12 11&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/><path d=&#x22;M13 21.5V21C13 18.1716 13 16.7574 13.8787 15.8787C14.7574 15 16.1716 15 19 15H19.5M20 13.3431V10C20 6.22876 20 4.34315 18.8284 3.17157C17.6569 2 15.7712 2 12 2C8.22877 2 6.34315 2 5.17157 3.17157C4 4.34314 4 6.22876 4 10L4 14.5442C4 17.7892 4 19.4117 4.88607 20.5107C5.06508 20.7327 5.26731 20.9349 5.48933 21.1139C6.58831 22 8.21082 22 11.4558 22C12.1614 22 12.5141 22 12.8372 21.886C12.9044 21.8623 12.9702 21.835 13.0345 21.8043C13.3436 21.6564 13.593 21.407 14.0919 20.9081L18.8284 16.1716C19.4065 15.5935 19.6955 15.3045 19.8478 14.9369C20 14.5694 20 14.1606 20 13.3431Z&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/></svg>" href="/zh/sdks/rust">
    完整的 SDK 参考，包含爬取、map、batch scrape 等功能
  </Card>
</CardGroup>
