# Spring Boot (/zh/quickstarts/spring-boot)

<!-- agent-signals: reading_time_min: 4 · est_tokens: 2251 · updated: 2026-07-30 -->
Related: [Node.js](/zh/quickstarts/nodejs.md), [Next.js](/zh/quickstarts/nextjs.md), [Express](/zh/quickstarts/express.md), [NestJS](/zh/quickstarts/nestjs.md), [Fastify](/zh/quickstarts/fastify.md), [Hono](/zh/quickstarts/hono.md)

<div id="prerequisites">
  ## 前提条件 [#前提条件]
</div>

* Java 17+ 和 Spring Boot 3+
* 一个 Firecrawl API 密钥——[免费获取](https://www.firecrawl.dev/app/api-keys)

<div id="add-the-dependency">
  ## 添加依赖 [#添加依赖]
</div>

<Tabs>
  <Tab title="Gradle（Kotlin DSL）">
    ```kotlin
    dependencies {
        implementation("com.firecrawl:firecrawl-java:1.2.0")
    }
    ```
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="Maven">
    ```xml
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.firecrawl</groupId>
        <artifactId>firecrawl-java</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.0</version>
    </dependency>
    ```
  </Tab>
</Tabs>

<div id="configuration">
  ## 配置 [#配置]
</div>

将您的 API 密钥添加到 `application.properties` 中：

```properties
firecrawl.api-key=${FIRECRAWL_API_KEY}
```

或者将其设为环境变量：

```bash
export FIRECRAWL_API_KEY=fc-YOUR-API-KEY
```

<div id="create-a-configuration-bean">
  ## 创建配置 Bean [#创建配置-bean]
</div>

创建 `FirecrawlConfig.java`：

```java
import com.firecrawl.client.FirecrawlClient;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class FirecrawlConfig {

    @Bean
    public FirecrawlClient firecrawlClient(
            @Value("${firecrawl.api-key}") String apiKey) {
        return FirecrawlClient.builder()
            .apiKey(apiKey)
            .build();
    }
}
```

<div id="create-a-rest-controller">
  ## 创建 REST 控制器 [#创建-rest-控制器]
</div>

创建 `FirecrawlController.java`：

```java
import com.firecrawl.client.FirecrawlClient;
import com.firecrawl.models.Document;
import com.firecrawl.models.SearchData;
import com.firecrawl.models.SearchOptions;
import com.firecrawl.models.ScrapeOptions;
import com.firecrawl.models.BrowserExecuteResponse;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api")
public class FirecrawlController {

    private final FirecrawlClient firecrawl;

    public FirecrawlController(FirecrawlClient firecrawl) {
        this.firecrawl = firecrawl;
    }

    @PostMapping("/search")
    public SearchData search(@RequestBody Map<String, Object> body) {
        return firecrawl.search(
            (String) body.get("query"),
            SearchOptions.builder()
                .limit((int) body.getOrDefault("limit", 5))
                .build()
        );
    }

    @PostMapping("/scrape")
    public Map<String, Object> scrape(@RequestBody Map<String, String> body) {
        Document doc = firecrawl.scrape(body.get("url"));
        return Map.of(
            "markdown", doc.getMarkdown(),
            "metadata", doc.getMetadata()
        );
    }

    @PostMapping("/interact")
    public Map<String, Object> interact(@RequestBody Map<String, String> body) {
        Document doc = firecrawl.scrape(body.get("url"),
            ScrapeOptions.builder().formats(List.of((Object) "markdown")).build());
        String scrapeId = (String) doc.getMetadata().get("scrapeId");

        BrowserExecuteResponse response = firecrawl.interact(scrapeId,
            body.getOrDefault("code", "const title = await page.title(); console.log(title);"));

        firecrawl.stopInteractiveBrowser(scrapeId);

        return Map.of("result", response.getStdout());
    }
}
```

<div id="run-it">
  ## 运行 [#运行]
</div>

```bash
./gradlew bootRun
```

<div id="test-it">
  ## 进行测试 [#进行测试]
</div>

```bash
# 进行网页搜索
curl -X POST http://localhost:8080/api/search \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"query": "firecrawl web scraping"}'

# 抓取页面
curl -X POST http://localhost:8080/api/scrape \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"url": "https://example.com"}'

# 与页面交互
curl -X POST http://localhost:8080/api/interact \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"url": "https://www.amazon.com", "code": "const title = await page.title(); console.log(title);"}'
```

<div id="next-steps">
  ## 后续步骤 [#后续步骤]
</div>

<CardGroup cols="2">
  <Card title="搜索文档" icon="<svg xmlns=&#x22;http://www.w3.org/2000/svg&#x22; viewBox=&#x22;0 0 24 24&#x22; fill=&#x22;none&#x22;><path d=&#x22;M8 7L16 7&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/><path d=&#x22;M8 11L12 11&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/><path d=&#x22;M13 21.5V21C13 18.1716 13 16.7574 13.8787 15.8787C14.7574 15 16.1716 15 19 15H19.5M20 13.3431V10C20 6.22876 20 4.34315 18.8284 3.17157C17.6569 2 15.7712 2 12 2C8.22877 2 6.34315 2 5.17157 3.17157C4 4.34314 4 6.22876 4 10L4 14.5442C4 17.7892 4 19.4117 4.88607 20.5107C5.06508 20.7327 5.26731 20.9349 5.48933 21.1139C6.58831 22 8.21082 22 11.4558 22C12.1614 22 12.5141 22 12.8372 21.886C12.9044 21.8623 12.9702 21.835 13.0345 21.8043C13.3436 21.6564 13.593 21.407 14.0919 20.9081L18.8284 16.1716C19.4065 15.5935 19.6955 15.3045 19.8478 14.9369C20 14.5694 20 14.1606 20 13.3431Z&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/></svg>" href="/zh/features/search">
    进行网页搜索并获取完整页面内容
  </Card>

  <Card title="抓取 文档" icon="<svg xmlns=&#x22;http://www.w3.org/2000/svg&#x22; viewBox=&#x22;0 0 24 24&#x22; fill=&#x22;none&#x22;><path d=&#x22;M8 7L16 7&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/><path d=&#x22;M8 11L12 11&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/><path d=&#x22;M13 21.5V21C13 18.1716 13 16.7574 13.8787 15.8787C14.7574 15 16.1716 15 19 15H19.5M20 13.3431V10C20 6.22876 20 4.34315 18.8284 3.17157C17.6569 2 15.7712 2 12 2C8.22877 2 6.34315 2 5.17157 3.17157C4 4.34314 4 6.22876 4 10L4 14.5442C4 17.7892 4 19.4117 4.88607 20.5107C5.06508 20.7327 5.26731 20.9349 5.48933 21.1139C6.58831 22 8.21082 22 11.4558 22C12.1614 22 12.5141 22 12.8372 21.886C12.9044 21.8623 12.9702 21.835 13.0345 21.8043C13.3436 21.6564 13.593 21.407 14.0919 20.9081L18.8284 16.1716C19.4065 15.5935 19.6955 15.3045 19.8478 14.9369C20 14.5694 20 14.1606 20 13.3431Z&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/></svg>" href="/zh/features/scrape">
    所有 scrape 选项，包括 formats、actions 和代理
  </Card>

  <Card title="交互 文档" icon="<svg xmlns=&#x22;http://www.w3.org/2000/svg&#x22; viewBox=&#x22;0 0 24 24&#x22; fill=&#x22;none&#x22;><path d=&#x22;M8 7L16 7&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/><path d=&#x22;M8 11L12 11&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/><path d=&#x22;M13 21.5V21C13 18.1716 13 16.7574 13.8787 15.8787C14.7574 15 16.1716 15 19 15H19.5M20 13.3431V10C20 6.22876 20 4.34315 18.8284 3.17157C17.6569 2 15.7712 2 12 2C8.22877 2 6.34315 2 5.17157 3.17157C4 4.34314 4 6.22876 4 10L4 14.5442C4 17.7892 4 19.4117 4.88607 20.5107C5.06508 20.7327 5.26731 20.9349 5.48933 21.1139C6.58831 22 8.21082 22 11.4558 22C12.1614 22 12.5141 22 12.8372 21.886C12.9044 21.8623 12.9702 21.835 13.0345 21.8043C13.3436 21.6564 13.593 21.407 14.0919 20.9081L18.8284 16.1716C19.4065 15.5935 19.6955 15.3045 19.8478 14.9369C20 14.5694 20 14.1606 20 13.3431Z&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/></svg>" href="/zh/features/interact">
    点击、填写表单并提取动态内容
  </Card>

  <Card title="Java SDK 参考文档" icon="<svg xmlns=&#x22;http://www.w3.org/2000/svg&#x22; viewBox=&#x22;0 0 24 24&#x22; fill=&#x22;none&#x22;><path d=&#x22;M8 7L16 7&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/><path d=&#x22;M8 11L12 11&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/><path d=&#x22;M13 21.5V21C13 18.1716 13 16.7574 13.8787 15.8787C14.7574 15 16.1716 15 19 15H19.5M20 13.3431V10C20 6.22876 20 4.34315 18.8284 3.17157C17.6569 2 15.7712 2 12 2C8.22877 2 6.34315 2 5.17157 3.17157C4 4.34314 4 6.22876 4 10L4 14.5442C4 17.7892 4 19.4117 4.88607 20.5107C5.06508 20.7327 5.26731 20.9349 5.48933 21.1139C6.58831 22 8.21082 22 11.4558 22C12.1614 22 12.5141 22 12.8372 21.886C12.9044 21.8623 12.9702 21.835 13.0345 21.8043C13.3436 21.6564 13.593 21.407 14.0919 20.9081L18.8284 16.1716C19.4065 15.5935 19.6955 15.3045 19.8478 14.9369C20 14.5694 20 14.1606 20 13.3431Z&#x22; stroke=&#x22;currentColor&#x22; stroke-linecap=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-linejoin=&#x22;round&#x22; stroke-width=&#x22;1.5&#x22;/></svg>" href="/zh/sdks/java">
    完整的 SDK 参考，涵盖爬取、map、batch scrape 等功能
  </Card>
</CardGroup>
